Badajoz is a prominent border city whose main landmark is the 12th-century Moorish Alcazaba. This massive fortress is enclosed by preserved walls containing an archaeological museum and well-kept gardens. In the city center, Plaza Alta stands out with its distinctive red-and-white painted facades in an Oriental style. Ancient bridges over the Guadiana River connect the historic quarters with the modern districts. The urban landscape is completed by a grand cathedral and charming streets reflecting the long history of the Extremadura region.
Badajoz

- Currency
- Euro (EUR, €). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in cities and tourist areas. ATMs are abundant; most charge €2–7 per foreign card withdrawal. Some shops request ID before accepting a credit card. €500 banknotes are not accepted in most shops.
- Language
- Spanish (Castilian) is official and universally spoken. Catalan, Basque and Galician are co-official in their regions. English is common in cities and tourist areas but not reliable outside them.
- Power plug
- Europlug (Type C) and Schuko (Type F) sockets; 230 V, 50 Hz
- Visa
- Schengen area: EU, EEA and Swiss nationals enter on national ID card or passport. Many non-EU nationalities have 90-day visa-free access. Non-EEA citizens staying longer than 90 days require an advance visa.
- Time zone
- Europe/Madrid (UTC+01:00 winter time, UTC+02:00 summer time from last Sunday in March to last Sunday in October). Canary Islands are one hour behind mainland Spain.
- Tap water
- Safe to drink throughout Spain. In some southern regions it has high mineral content and may taste unfamiliar; locals often drink bottled water instead. Bottled water is inexpensive and widely available.
- Tipping
- Not mandatory or customary. In restaurants: not expected for simple meals or basic establishments; 5–10% in mid-range or upscale venues if service was exceptional. Always pay cash to the server, not on card. Taxi drivers and hotel staff may appreciate small tips in upscale settings but it is not expected.
- Emergency
- 112