Levada do Caniço

Overgrown levada walk between Camacha and Caniço, with a steep stepped descent and a narrow path along near-sheer hillside.

Levada do Caniço is a walking route along an irrigation channel in south-east Madeira, running between the hill town of Camacha and Caniço. From Camacha a stepped track drops very steeply to the levada, and a very narrow path then follows the water along almost sheer hillside to a small tunnel. The walk is known for its views and for its rough state, with thorny vegetation and the leftovers of small landslides on the path. It is not a classified trail.

Levada do Caniço on the map

Route length
4.1 km · one way
Entrance
Free: the trail is outside the IFCN fee system.
Difficulty
Hard. A very steep stepped descent from Camacha, or the same stretch as a climb from Caniço; a very narrow path along almost sheer hillside; thorny overgrowth, landslide debris, a narrow levada bridge, a waterfall to pass under and tunnels.
Parking
Two car parks in Camacha: a private one about 27 m away and another about 159 m away in a straight line.
Transport
Bus 129 from Funchal to Camacha's main square; the nearest stops are Largo da Achada and Igreja da Camacha.
Accessibility
No wheelchair or pushchair gets through: the way down from Camacha is small steps and the path along the levada is very narrow. Unsuitable for children or anyone unsteady on their feet.
Advance booking
None needed: the trail is outside the IFCN booking system.

What makes it special

The descent from Camacha is so steep and goes on so long that you start to wonder whether the levada is really down there. Then the water runs across your path and the views open up, along a line so narrow that you have to watch your feet and can easily miss them.

This levada is a rough one. Thorny bushes reach across the path and small landslides have left their debris on it, and the line takes you over a narrow levada bridge and under a waterfall. It suits walkers with several levadas already behind them and a taste for something untidy. The satisfaction comes afterwards, at the end of the line or the top of the climb.

The route

In Camacha's main square, walk past the church at the top and take the small road turning right at the corner, diagonally opposite where the bus drops you. It runs downhill past houses to a bar-café on the left.

50 metres past the bar, a track veers off left and becomes a run of small steps, very slippery when wet. It passes small houses, some in disrepair, then drops steeply all the way to the levada. In August 2024 a closure sign stood on this stretch.

At the levada, which runs across your path, turn right and follow the flow of the water. The path is very narrow and runs along almost sheer hillside, through thorny bushes, over a narrow levada bridge and under a waterfall.

A small tunnel ends the walk, and from there it is a trek through suburbs to find a bus. Walked the other way from Caniço, the line finishes with the steep climb to Camacha, with Mini Mercado Bar Eira Salgada after it.

Good to know

  • Closure: in August 2024 a sign at the Camacha end closed the trail, with none at Caniço, so a clear start from Caniço proves nothing.
  • Gear: wear proper hiking gear and long trousers, because spiky vegetation covers many parts of the path.
  • Dogs: stray and unleashed dogs on the way can be aggressive.
  • Way back: the walk ends at a small tunnel, with a trek through suburbs to find a bus or the very steep climb to retrace.
  • Supplies: Camacha has a free water point about 47 m away and free toilets about 108 m away. Carry plenty of water and a cap.

Getting there

The bus from Funchal drops you on Camacha's main square, and everything from there is on foot: past the church and downhill through the houses. The start takes some finding in Camacha, so follow the route directions closely.

The walk does not come back to where it began. It ends at a small tunnel, and from there you walk through the suburbs until you find a bus route. A car left in Camacha commits you either to the very steep climb back or to working out a bus connection at the far end.

Best time to visit

Best: a dry, cool day. Late December can bring perfect walking weather here.

Avoid: wet ground at any time of year, and the heat of a summer afternoon.

The small steps from Camacha turn very slippery in the wet and the narrow path leaves no room for error, while the first hour is hard work even in cool weather.

Access & restrictions

Levada do Caniço is not a classified trail, and IFCN, the island's forestry and nature authority, neither recommends it nor takes responsibility for it.

In August 2024 a sign on the Camacha side declared the trail closed, with workmen repairing the levada beyond it. The Caniço end carried no such sign, so setting out from there tells you nothing about whether the way through is open.

Things to do nearby

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Sun & daylight

Along the route

Similar Places

Levada do Caniço on the map

The path is very narrow on almost sheer hillside, with landslide debris and a narrow bridge, and the steps down from Camacha turn very slippery when wet. Stay off it in the wet, and skip it if heights trouble you.

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Frequently asked questions

  1. Is Levada do Caniço open?

    Its status changes. In August 2024 a closure sign stood on the Camacha side and none at the Caniço end, so read the signs in Camacha before you commit to the walk.
  2. Why can't I find this trail on the SIMplifica portal?

    Non-classified trails are outside the IFCN booking and fee system, so they are not available for booking there. Levada do Caniço is one of them.
  3. Should I start from Camacha or from Caniço?

    From Camacha the very steep descent comes first and the levada follows, with the flow of the water. From Caniço the levada comes first and the walk finishes with the same steep stretch as a climb.
  4. Is it suitable for children or anyone nervous of heights?

    No. The path is very narrow on almost sheer hillside, and it is unsuitable for children, for anyone unsteady on their feet and for anyone who is not good with heights.
  5. How do I get back after the walk?

    The walk is a one-way line ending at a small tunnel. From there you walk through the suburbs to find a bus route, or retrace the path and climb very steeply back to Camacha.